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solving cubic equation

Can someone tell me how to solve any cubic equation in the form ax^3+bx^2+cx+d=0? Tell me why you did the steps you did.

[header]Help[/header]

Okay people, my homework is to [i]generalize[/i] a way to solve cubic equations. Don't say factor or plug using synthetic division, because they don't necessarily work.

December 12, 2010

16 Comments • Newest first

radkai

[quote=RoyalxNub]There's the cubic formula that will always work. There you go.

Other than that you can use the location theorem, rational root theorem , synthetic division and the rest to find zeros[/quote]

How do you arrive at the cubic formula? That is the general way to solve cubic equations.

Reply December 12, 2010
xfeeshie

General is grouping, but sometimes it doesn't work out as not all equations can be factored to get equal groups.

EX: x^3 + x^2 + x + 1

1. Factor. x^2(x + 1) + 1(x+1)
2. Do this. (x^2 + 1) (x + 1)
3. Factor more if possible.
4. Put both equal to zero.
x^2 + 1 = 0 & x + 1 = 0

X = + or - _ and _

Hope I helped.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=xfeeshie]Try grouping method if that doesn't work use synthetic.[/quote]

Do you know a general way to solve any cubic?

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
xfeeshie

Try grouping method if that doesn't work use synthetic.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=KingHippo]It's easy dude just complete the cube.[/quote]

AWESOME I FOUND SOMEONE THAT CAN TEACH ME. Please teach me how to do this!

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
cutie

@radkai:
Fail, just fail.
Sorry, I really do suck at math. = =

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=Shrimp]I can has factor by grouping?[/quote]

I want a method of solving cubics that will always work. The method for quadratic that will always work is complete the square.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=cutie]LOL OMG, I just remembered how to do these... - -
Use synthetic division.

The root for the problem: x^3+2x^2+x+1=0 is x=-1 btw.[/quote]

Synthetic division is for dividing polynomials. The solution to that random equation I wrote isn't -1.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
cutie

LOL OMG, I just remembered how to do these... - -
Use synthetic division. (Please tell me you know how to do that D:<&lt

The root for the problem: x^3+2x^2+x+1=0 is x=-1 btw.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=cutie]When there are complex roots, you leave it as it is. Ex: 2i sqrt. 5
To be honest, I use the calculator for these types of problems. x_x[/quote]

It's not that. I have to write how to arrive at the cubic formula and the basic thing I have to know is to solve any cubic equation.

@UnShuffle I didn't ask how to solve quadratic equations.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
cutie

[quote=radkai]There can be complex roots.[/quote]
When there are complex roots, you leave it as it is. Ex: 2i sqrt. 5
To be honest, I use the calculator for these types of problems. x_x

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=darksuitguy]Factors of d/factors of a=all possible solutions.
Just plug and chug until you get one right. Then factor the remaining quad function.[/quote]

There can be complex roots.

@ikickazzxd grouping isn't a reliable way to solve cubics.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
ikickazzxd

Solve it by grouping them

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
darksuitguy

Factors of d/factors of a=all possible solutions.
Just plug and chug until you get one right. Then factor the remaining quad function.

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
radkai

[quote=cutie]Solve that equation for what variable?
Do you have an example problem?[/quote]

x^3+2x^2+x+1=0 just an example I made on the spot

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited
cutie

Solve that equation for what variable?
Do you have an example problem?

Reply December 12, 2010 - edited